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Accessories

ACTOM Protection & Control offers a variety of accessories such as optical eyes for meter programming, Test benches, Current Transformers, Modems for AMR Services e.tc.

Current Transformers

A Current Transformer (CT) is an electrical device used to measure alternating current (AC). It produces a reduced current accurately proportional to the current in the circuit, which can then be safely monitored and recorded. ACTOM Protection & Control offers a wide range of a wide range of LV Current Transformers ranging anything 100/5A to 2000/5A.

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Application:

A CT works on the principle of electromagnetic induction. It has:

  • A primary winding (connected in series with the load)
  • A magnetic core
  • A secondary winding (connected to measuring instruments or meters)

The current flowing through the primary winding induces a proportional current in the secondary winding, which is typically scaled down (e.g., 100:5 or 1000:5 ratio).

Uses in Energy Metering:

Current transformers are essential in energy metering, especially in high-current applications. Here’s how they are used:

  • Safe Measurement:
    CTs allow energy meters to measure large currents indirectly, reducing the risk of damage or danger.
  • Accuracy in Billing:
    They ensure precise current measurement, which is critical for accurate energy billing in commercial and industrial settings.
  • Isolation:
    They provide electrical isolation between the high-voltage power circuit and the low-voltage metering circuit.
  • Load Monitoring:
    CTs help utilities and facility managers monitor load profiles and detect overloading or imbalances.
  • Integration with Smart Meters:
    In smart metering systems, CTs feed real-time current data to meters that calculate energy consumption, power factor, and other parameters.

Voltage Transformers

A Voltage Transformer (VT), also known as a Potential Transformer (PT), is an instrument transformer used to step down high voltage to a lower, standardized voltage level that can be safely measured and monitored by meters and protective relays. ACTOM Protection & Control offers a wide range of a wide range of LV Voltage Transformers ranging anything from 550/110V and 500/110V etc.

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How it works:

  • It operates on the principle of electromagnetic induction.
  • The primary winding is connected to the high-voltage circuit.
  • The secondary winding delivers a proportionally lower voltage to measuring instruments.

Uses in Energy Metering and Power Systems:

  • Safe Voltage Measurement:
    VTs allow meters and relays to measure high voltages indirectly, ensuring safety and protecting sensitive equipment.
  • Accurate Billing:
    In high-voltage industrial or utility-scale systems, VTs provide precise voltage data for energy meters to calculate consumption accurately.
  • System Monitoring:
    They help monitor voltage levels across the grid, ensuring stability and detecting anomalies like overvoltage or undervoltage.
  • Protection Systems:
    VTs feed voltage data to protective relays, which can trigger circuit breakers during faults (e.g., short circuits or voltage surges).
  • Isolation:
    They electrically isolate the measuring instruments from the high-voltage power lines, enhancing safety.
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